TAR vs Gzipped TAR: Which Should You Use?

Side-by-side comparison of TAR and Gzipped TAR archive formats — features, pros, cons, and conversion options.

Quick Answer

TAR is best for Unix/Linux file archival (typically combined with gzip or bzip2). Gzipped TAR is best for General-purpose Linux/Unix file archival and distribution.

Quick Verdict

TAR Best for Unix/Linux file archival (typically combined with gzip or bzip2)
  • Preserves Unix file permissions
  • No compression overhead
  • Simple concatenation format
  • No built-in compression
Convert TAR to Gzipped TAR →
Gzipped TAR Best for General-purpose Linux/Unix file archival and distribution
  • Fast compression and decompression
  • Universal Unix/Linux support
  • Preserves file permissions
  • Lower compression than bzip2 or xz
Convert Gzipped TAR to TAR →

Specs Comparison

Side-by-side technical comparison of TAR and Gzipped TAR

Feature TAR Gzipped TAR
Category Archive Archive
Year Introduced 1979 1992
MIME Type application/x-tar application/gzip
Extensions .tar .tar.gz, .tgz
Algorithm None (archive only) DEFLATE (LZ77 + Huffman)
Max Compression None (tar only) Good
Encryption
Splitting
Solid Archive

Pros & Cons

TAR

Pros
  • ✓ Preserves Unix file permissions
  • ✓ No compression overhead
  • ✓ Simple concatenation format
Cons
  • ✗ No built-in compression
  • ✗ No random access
  • ✗ Large file size without compression layer

Gzipped TAR

Pros
  • ✓ Fast compression and decompression
  • ✓ Universal Unix/Linux support
  • ✓ Preserves file permissions
Cons
  • ✗ Lower compression than bzip2 or xz
  • ✗ No random access
  • ✗ No encryption

When to Use Each

Choose TAR when...

  • You need files optimized for Unix/Linux file archival (typically combined with gzip or bzip2)
  • Preserves Unix file permissions
  • No compression overhead

Choose Gzipped TAR when...

  • You need files optimized for General-purpose Linux/Unix file archival and distribution
  • Fast compression and decompression
  • Universal Unix/Linux support

How to Convert

Convert between TAR and Gzipped TAR for free on ChangeThisFile

Convert TAR to Gzipped TAR Server-side conversion — auto-deleted after processing Convert Gzipped TAR to TAR Server-side conversion — auto-deleted after processing

Frequently Asked Questions

TAR is best for Unix/Linux file archival (typically combined with gzip or bzip2), while Gzipped TAR is best for General-purpose Linux/Unix file archival and distribution. Both are archive formats but they differ in compression, compatibility, and intended use cases.

It depends on your use case. TAR is better for Unix/Linux file archival (typically combined with gzip or bzip2). Gzipped TAR is better for General-purpose Linux/Unix file archival and distribution. Consider your specific requirements when choosing between them.

Go to the TAR to Gzipped TAR converter on ChangeThisFile. Upload your file and the conversion processes on the server, then auto-deletes. It's free with no signup required.

Yes. ChangeThisFile supports Gzipped TAR to TAR conversion. Upload your file for server-side conversion — files are auto-deleted after processing.

File size varies depending on the content, compression method, and quality settings of each format. In general, lossy formats produce smaller files than lossless ones. Test with your specific files to compare actual sizes.

No, TAR does not support solid archive, whereas Gzipped TAR does. This may be an important factor depending on your use case.

Both TAR and Gzipped TAR are supported file formats that are free to use. You can convert between them for free on ChangeThisFile — server-side conversions are free with no signup required.

Gzipped TAR is newer — it was introduced in 1992, while TAR dates back to 1979. Newer formats often offer better compression and features, but older formats tend to have wider compatibility.

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