CFG vs JSON: Which Should You Use?
Side-by-side comparison of CFG and JSON data formats — features, pros, cons, and conversion options.
CFG is best for Application configuration files for legacy and Linux daemons. JSON is best for Web APIs, configuration files, and structured data interchange.
Quick Verdict
- ✓ Trivial to read and edit by hand
- ✓ Universally used by Linux daemons and applications
- ✓ Comments and inline documentation supported
- ✗ No standardized parser — syntax varies
- ✓ Native to JavaScript and web APIs
- ✓ Supports nested and typed data
- ✓ Universally supported across all languages
- ✗ No comments allowed
Specs Comparison
Side-by-side technical comparison of CFG and JSON
| Feature | CFG | JSON |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Data | Data |
| Year Introduced | 1980 | 2001 |
| MIME Type | text/plain | application/json |
| Extensions | .cfg, .conf | .json |
| Binary Efficient | ✗ | ✗ |
| Human Readable | ✓ | ✓ |
| Nested | ✗ | ✓ |
| Plain Text | ✓ | ✓ |
| Schema Support | ✗ | ✓ |
| Streaming | ✗ | ✗ |
| Typed | ✗ | ✓ |
Pros & Cons
CFG
- ✓ Trivial to read and edit by hand
- ✓ Universally used by Linux daemons and applications
- ✓ Comments and inline documentation supported
- ✗ No standardized parser — syntax varies
- ✗ Limited nested structure support
- ✗ Unicode handling depends on the application
JSON
- ✓ Native to JavaScript and web APIs
- ✓ Supports nested and typed data
- ✓ Universally supported across all languages
- ✗ No comments allowed
- ✗ Verbose for large datasets
- ✗ No date or binary type
When to Use Each
Choose CFG when...
- You need files optimized for Application configuration files for legacy and Linux daemons
- Trivial to read and edit by hand
- Universally used by Linux daemons and applications
Choose JSON when...
- You need files optimized for Web APIs, configuration files, and structured data interchange
- Native to JavaScript and web APIs
- Supports nested and typed data
How to Convert
Convert between CFG and JSON for free on ChangeThisFile
Frequently Asked Questions
CFG is best for Application configuration files for legacy and Linux daemons, while JSON is best for Web APIs, configuration files, and structured data interchange. Both are data formats but they differ in compression, compatibility, and intended use cases.
It depends on your use case. CFG is better for Application configuration files for legacy and Linux daemons. JSON is better for Web APIs, configuration files, and structured data interchange. Consider your specific requirements when choosing between them.
Go to the CFG to JSON converter on ChangeThisFile. Upload your file and the conversion processes on the server, then auto-deletes. It's free with no signup required.
Direct conversion from JSON to CFG is not currently supported. Check the conversion pages for available routes using intermediate formats.
File size varies depending on the content, compression method, and quality settings of each format. In general, lossy formats produce smaller files than lossless ones. Test with your specific files to compare actual sizes.
No, CFG does not support nested, whereas JSON does. This may be an important factor depending on your use case.
Both CFG and JSON are supported file formats that are free to use. You can convert between them for free on ChangeThisFile — server-side conversions are free with no signup required.
JSON is newer — it was introduced in 2001, while CFG dates back to 1980. Newer formats often offer better compression and features, but older formats tend to have wider compatibility.
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